{"id":1290,"date":"2016-08-09T10:22:34","date_gmt":"2016-08-09T07:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/?p=1290"},"modified":"2017-01-16T14:46:16","modified_gmt":"2017-01-16T12:46:16","slug":"kirazkuslari-avrupada-tukeniyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/2016\/08\/kirazkuslari-avrupada-tukeniyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Kirazku\u015flar\u0131 Avrupa&#8217;da T\u00fckeniyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1291 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/image_resize-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"image_resize\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/image_resize-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/image_resize-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/image_resize.jpg 999w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Kirazku\u015fu <em>(Emberiza hortulana)<\/em> Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde azalmakta. Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da t\u00fcr\u00fcn tamamen yok oldu\u011fu do\u011fruland\u0131. Hollanda, Macaristan, Slovakya ve \u0130svi\u00e7re gibi \u00fclkelerde de yok oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu yokolu\u015fun ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebepleri tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 ve arazi yap\u0131s\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 avlanma. Kirazku\u015flar\u0131 Frans\u0131z mutfa\u011f\u0131nda yeri olan t\u00fcrlerden. 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda getirilen av yasa\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Fransa\u2019daki kirazku\u015fu say\u0131s\u0131 son 30 y\u0131lda %50-%75 azald\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Kirazku\u015flar\u0131 4-6 \u00e7iftten meydana gelen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gruplar halinde \u00fcr\u00fcyor. Ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olarak seyrek ve k\u0131sa boylu bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcyle kapl\u0131 kurak habitatlar\u0131, otlaklar\u0131\u00a0ve ekili arazileri tercih ediyor. Bu nedenle tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler kirazku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n beslenebilece\u011fi \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve \u00fcreme d\u00f6neminde ku\u015flar\u0131n insanlar taraf\u0131ndan rahats\u0131z edilmesine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Kirazku\u015fu ve ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131, Avrupa&#8217;da koruma alt\u0131nda (Ku\u015f Direktifi Ek I).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1292 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n.jpg\" alt=\"13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n\" width=\"960\" height=\"460\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n.jpg 960w, http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n-300x144.jpg 300w, http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/13920746_1154256057980817_1389893143220219455_n-768x368.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Kaynak:<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/nature\/conservation\/wildbirds\/threatened\/e\/emberiza_hortulana_en.htm\">http:\/\/ec.europa.eu<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.birdlife.org\/europe-and-central-asia\/news\/can-european-commission-save-ortolan-bunting\">http:\/\/www.birdlife.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/EBBA2.info\/photos\/pcb.1154252387981184\/1154256057980817\/?type=3&amp;theater\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/EBBA2.info<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Hindmarch, Colin, and Jeff Kirby. <i>Corridors for birds within a pan-European ecological network<\/i>. Vol. 123. Council of Europe, 2002.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kirazku\u015fu (Emberiza hortulana) Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde azalmakta. Bel\u00e7ika\u2019da t\u00fcr\u00fcn tamamen yok oldu\u011fu do\u011fruland\u0131. Hollanda, Macaristan, Slovakya ve \u0130svi\u00e7re gibi \u00fclkelerde de yok oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu yokolu\u015fun ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebepleri tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 ve arazi yap\u0131s\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 avlanma. Kirazku\u015flar\u0131 Frans\u0131z mutfa\u011f\u0131nda yeri olan t\u00fcrlerden. 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda getirilen av yasa\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Fransa\u2019daki kirazku\u015fu say\u0131s\u0131 son 30 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1290"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1290"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2097,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1290\/revisions\/2097"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1292"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}