Do\u011fan\u0131n herhangi bir noktas\u0131na gidin, ku\u015flar oradad\u0131r! Ku\u015flar\u0131n bu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne de\u011fi\u015fik renkleri, boyutlar\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da eklenince insanlar\u0131n ku\u015flar\u0131 izleme hevesi anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Ku\u015flar\u0131 izledi\u011finizde sadece onlar\u0131n de\u011fil ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 alanlar\u0131n durumuna dair de bilgi toplayabilirsiniz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc do\u011fadaki karma\u015f\u0131k besin a\u011flar\u0131nda \u00fcst seviyelerde yer alan ku\u015flar\u0131n durumu, besin zincirinin daha alt d\u00fczeylerindeki canl\u0131lar\u0131n durumuna y\u00f6nelik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verir. Ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemi do\u011fay\u0131 incelerken kullanabilece\u011fimiz basit ve de\u011ferli bir y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/p>\n
Her kesimden ve ya\u015ftan insan\u0131n yapabilece\u011fi ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcili\u011fi son y\u0131llarda bir hobi olmaktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p herkesin bilimsel veri toplamas\u0131na izin verecek \u015fekilde geli\u015fti. Vatanda\u015f bilimi, yani kamunun bilim insanlar\u0131yla i\u015fbirli\u011fi yaparak bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya dahil olmas\u0131 \u00f6zellikle ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcileri aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n hale geldi ve bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu. T\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada vatanda\u015f bilimiyle \u00fcretilen veriler do\u011frultusunda olu\u015fturulan koruma stratejileri, y\u00f6ntemin ne kadar verimli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de vatanda\u015f biliminin g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biridir.<\/p>\n
2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan \u00dcreyen Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 projesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcreyen ku\u015f t\u00fcrlerine y\u00f6nelik bilgi toplayarak bu t\u00fcrlerin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m haritalar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedeflemektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcili\u011finin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 1920\u2019li y\u0131llara dayansa da \u00fclkede bu g\u00fcne kadar yap\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli ku\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok azd\u0131r. Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131, ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcilerinin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek ve \u00fcreyen ku\u015flar\u0131n da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 haritalayacakt\u0131r. B\u00f6ylesine kapsaml\u0131 bir veri, yap\u0131lacak herhangi bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve \/ veya y\u00f6netim karar\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken temel veridir. Atlas \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n gelecekte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek ku\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve alan koruma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in altl\u0131k olu\u015fturmas\u0131\u00a0beklenmektedir.<\/p>\n
Daha kolay \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmek ve verileri daha sistematik toplayabilmek ad\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi 50×50 km b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki 333 kareye b\u00f6ld\u00fck ve d\u00f6rt y\u0131l i\u00e7inde bunlar\u0131n 160\u2019\u0131n\u0131 bitirmeyi hedefliyoruz.<\/p>\n
Bu kadar \u00e7ok karede veri toplamak ancak ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcilerinin hem \u00fclke genelinde hem de yereldeki kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Hedefimize ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in Ku\u015fBank, Traku\u015f gibi internet siteleri ve sosyal medyay\u0131 kullanarak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca \u00e7ok ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisine ula\u015f\u0131p, onlarla i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcilerine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda hangi karede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak istediklerini \u00f6\u011freniyor ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemine ili\u015fkin detayl\u0131 bir plan yap\u0131yoruz. Arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131n\u0131n kapsaml\u0131 haritalar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu alanda g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi olas\u0131 ku\u015f t\u00fcrlerinin listesini g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerle payla\u015f\u0131yoruz. Burada hedef, g\u00f6zlemcilere alan\u0131 ve t\u00fcrleri \u00f6nceden tan\u0131ma f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunarak yap\u0131lacak g\u00f6zlemin kalitesini art\u0131rmak. \u0130htiya\u00e7 duyulan b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret ederek g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ekiplere y\u00f6ntemimizi anlat\u0131yor, g\u00f6zlemlere destek sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz. Toplanan veriler herkesin ula\u015fabilece\u011fi bir veri taban\u0131na (e-Ku\u015fbank) y\u00fckleniyor, payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor, analiz ediliyor.<\/p>\n
–\u00a0Arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na iki y\u0131lda ortalama 90 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc ku\u015f g\u00f6zlemcisi dahil oldu. G\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler 50×50 km b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki 76 karede Atlas metodunu uygulayarak \u00fcreyen ku\u015f t\u00fcrlerine y\u00f6nelik veri toplad\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcreyen 320 ku\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn 290\u2019dan fazlas\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u0131ras\u0131nda kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
– Eyl\u00fcl 2016\u2019da Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 ekibi olarak Almanya\u2019n\u0131n Halle kentinde d\u00fczenlenen BirdNumbers2016 konferans\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131k. Avrupa\u2019daki Atlas \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 koordine eden EBCC (Avrupa Ku\u015f Say\u0131m Konseyi) taraf\u0131ndan 3 y\u0131lda bir d\u00fczenlenen ve ku\u015flarla ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n sunuldu\u011fu konferansta Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 projesinin son durumunu anlatan poster, bilim komitesi taraf\u0131ndan verilen ikincilik \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kazand\u0131.<\/p>\n
– EBCC\u00a0(Avrupa Ku\u015f Say\u0131m Konseyi) 2015 Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de elde edilen ilk sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ve proje hakk\u0131ndaki geli\u015fmeleri di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 koordinat\u00f6rlerine sundu.<\/p>\n
– 2015\u2019in Ekim ay\u0131nda, Atlas \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na kat\u0131lan ve kat\u0131lmak isteyen g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ku\u015f bilimcileri bir araya getirecek bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenledik. Samsun\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen toplant\u0131ya Ondokuz May\u0131s \u00dcniversitesi Ornitoloji Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi yetkilileri ve bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 ilden 28 ki\u015fi kat\u0131ld\u0131. Toplant\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 projesini anlatt\u0131k ve bir a\u00e7\u0131k oturum d\u00fczenledik. K\u0131z\u0131l\u0131rmak Deltas\u0131\u2019na giderek, Atlas metoduna y\u00f6nelik bir uygulama yapt\u0131k. 2016\u2019da yap\u0131lan arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 planlarken bu toplant\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131k.<\/p>\n
Ku\u015f Atlas\u0131 isteyen herkesin katk\u0131da bulunabilece\u011fi bir toplum projesidir. Projede yer almak isteyen herkes proje ekibiyle ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7ebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Do\u011fan\u0131n herhangi bir noktas\u0131na gidin, ku\u015flar oradad\u0131r! Ku\u015flar\u0131n bu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne de\u011fi\u015fik renkleri, boyutlar\u0131 ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 da eklenince insanlar\u0131n ku\u015flar\u0131 izleme hevesi anla\u015f\u0131labilir. Ku\u015flar\u0131 izledi\u011finizde sadece onlar\u0131n de\u011fil ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 alanlar\u0131n durumuna dair de bilgi toplayabilirsiniz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc do\u011fadaki karma\u015f\u0131k besin a\u011flar\u0131nda \u00fcst seviyelerde yer alan ku\u015flar\u0131n durumu, besin zincirinin daha alt d\u00fczeylerindeki canl\u0131lar\u0131n durumuna y\u00f6nelik ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 verir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1683"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2070,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions\/2070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kustr.org\/kusatlasi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}